Commodity Context

Commodity Context

OPEC+ Data Deck (September 2025)

Official OPEC production data indicates further output increases in line with accelerated cut unwind—though implied production estimates marked a slowdown—and group agrees to further hikes into 2026.

Rory Johnston's avatar
Rory Johnston
Sep 11, 2025
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Below the paywall you will find the latest monthly edition of the Commodity Context OPEC+ Data Deck (50-page PDF), tracking groupwide and member-level official production estimates, quotas, compliance, exports, and official production data reconciliation vs output implied by visible movements.

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Summary

  • Quota participating OPEC+ cut production rose +514 kbpd m/m to 35,497 kbpd in August, according to official OPEC secondary source estimates; gains were driven largely by core Great 8 members continuing their accelerated cut unwind through the end of September.

  • However, flows-implied Great 8 production was near flat on the month, which shrunk the spread between implied and official production data to its narrowest level thus far in 2025.

  • New deal keeps the production hikes coming: without skipping a beat following the completion of its 6-month, 2.5 MMbpd production hike in September, the producer group, at its meeting this past weekend, immediately rolled into another phased unwinding of its next 1.65 MMbpd production cut tranche.

  • Updated compensation cut plan offsets, on its face, some of the 2026 implications of further production hikes but relies almost entirely on unrealistically large—and ever-deferred—pledges from Kazakhstan.

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