Commodity Context

Commodity Context

OPEC+ Data Deck (October 2025)

Official OPEC crude production data tracked announced production hikes while implied output estimates rose even faster; the producer group agreed to another gradual output increase in November.

Rory Johnston's avatar
Rory Johnston
Oct 13, 2025
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Below the paywall you will find the latest monthly edition of the Commodity Context OPEC+ Data Deck (50-page PDF), tracking groupwide and member-level official production estimates, quotas, compliance, exports, and official production data reconciliation vs output implied by visible movements.

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  • Quota participating OPEC+ cut production rose +553 kbpd m/m to 36,062 kbpd in September, according to “official” OPEC secondary source estimates; gains continue to be driven by core Great 8 members, with Saudi Arabia and Russia leading the pack higher.

  • However, implied Great 8 production rose even faster, which shrunk the spread between implied and official production data to its narrowest level thus far in 2025.

  • The Great 8 announced another 137 kbpd production hike for November, bucking earlier rumours that the group was mulling a vastly-accelerated ~500 kbpd hike.

  • Updated compensation cut pledges saw Russian commitments fall thanks to recent production struggles while Kazakh commitments continue to rise as production remains stubbornly and chronically well above quota.

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